Calorie semolina porridge in milk
Semolina porridge with milk in the recent past was served for breakfast in almost every family, and was also the most popular dish in preschool institutions. However, dietary standards are changing, and today the attitude of specialists to this cereal is different. We will learn more about whether semolina porridge is high-calorie, as well as about the benefits and harms of cereals in this article.
Benefit and harm
The degree of usefulness of semolina is determined depending on the grain from which it was made. Manufacturers indicate on the packaging markings in the form of the letters M, T or MT. The first category includes cereals obtained from soft wheat varieties. Such raw materials contain little fiber, therefore, bring the body less benefit and more calories. Under the designation T, a product made from durum wheat is hidden, and MT is a mixed cereal. Most often on the shelves of stores you can find cereals of the first variety.
Semolina porridge is often found in a children's or dietary diet. It is especially useful for people suffering from diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, experiencing the postoperative period. This is due to the fact that semolina is the only cereal, the digestion of which occurs in the lower intestine, which allows it to be cleansed of toxins and mucus. Softly enveloping the walls of the intestines, semolina has a positive effect on the functioning of the entire gastrointestinal tract, while at the same time it does not put an additional burden on the liver and gallbladder.And carbohydrates in large quantities allow people who have had an illness to replenish their vitality and gain weight.
The beneficial properties of this cereal are determined by a rather meager list of vitamins and minerals that make up its composition. However, they are preserved in the finished dish to the maximum due to the speed of cooking porridge. So, vitamins B and E improve brain activity, potassium helps the heart and kidneys work better, calcium strengthens bones, magnesium helps muscles grow, zinc stimulates the immune system, and phosphorus helps to quickly absorb the energy received from the dish.
To make the dish more useful, especially for a growing body, you can add fruit mixtures or vegetable purees to the semolina.
However, semolina is not good for everyone. Semolina refers to products that have high glycemic index. The constant use of such products in food leads to the formation of body fat, a constant feeling of hunger and a metabolic failure. Milk, in turn, is able to reduce the glycemic index, so milk semolina will be absorbed by the body longer and better than semolina on water. The high content of a protein called gluten in semolina makes it taboo for allergy sufferers to eat porridge. In addition, early introduction into the diet of a child can cause allergic reactions and upset stools, so it is better to limit the use of semolina until the age of three.
Fitin, which is also found in semolina, hinders the absorption of calcium, vitamin D and iron. Therefore, if semolina dishes are abused, especially in childhood, diseases such as rickets or spasmophilia can develop due to calcium leaching from the body. The optimal frequency of consumption of semolina porridge by children is 1 time per week. Although people of mature age may object to this thesis, after all, more than one generation grew up on semolina and did not complain about health.
Nutritional and energy value
Among people who follow the figure, there is an opinion that eating semolina will lead to weight gain. Indeed, the energy value of semolina porridge in milk is approximately 98 kcal per 100 grams. This indicator may vary depending on the fat content of the milk used to prepare the porridge. The number of calories will increase significantly if you cook milk porridge with sugar and butter, and also use jam and honey as additives.
In this case, the calorie content of the product increases two or more times, which can lead to a set of extra pounds with regular use. The calorie content of the dish also depends on the density - liquid porridge is less caloric than dense. Other indicators of nutritional value indicate a high carbohydrate content in the product. BJU semolina is 3.3 / 2.7 / 16.5 grams, respectively.
Cooking methods
In modern cooking, there is more than one recipe for making semolina porridge. Depending on taste preferences, everyone adds certain ingredients to the dish. To cook delicious semolina without lumps, you must follow the proportions and cooking technology. The selected liquid (water or milk) should be brought to a boil, gradually pour the cereal into the pan.
Dry product should be taken at the rate of ¾ cup per half liter of liquid.
Cook the delicacy for 2 minutes, stirring constantly. After turning off the dish, it should be infused in a saucepan for about 15 minutes.
According to another method, semolina must first be fried in a pan with the addition of butter until it acquires a slightly yellow tint. Such preparation of cereals allows you to improve the taste and benefits of the dish. Milk is poured directly into the pan and boiled for several minutes, then the fire is turned off and left to brew. A vitaminized dish that will appeal to little gourmets can be prepared with fruit juice instead of water and milk. In such a delicacy, you can add a piece of butter or a little cream, sometimes they drive an egg into the porridge. As a decoration for such a delicacy, berries or pieces of fruit are suitable.
To diversify the taste of a children's semolina dish, you can add cocoa powder or vanillin to the finished porridge. Similarly, ordinary food will turn into a pudding-like treat.
For those who want to reduce weight, there is a special mono-diet based on semolina porridge with the lowest calorie content. Since semolina helps cleanse the intestinal walls, such a diet will allow you to get rid of a few extra pounds.
For dietary nutrition, you should cook semolina porridge in water or skim milk and do not add sweet ingredients and butter to it. In this form, its energy value is about 55-80 kcal. When adding a small piece of butter in porridge, it will increase by 40 kcal, and a teaspoon of sugar will add 20 kcal. Fresh berries or fruits will be the best addition to dietary porridge.
The diet involves the use of semolina for breakfast, lunch and dinner. At the same time, you should not eat bread and buns, and the amount of fluid consumed, namely water and green tea without sugar, should be increased.The duration of the diet is five to seven days, after which you should smoothly switch to other foods, but do not overeat in the future. Since the diet involves a strict restriction of the foods consumed, you should first consult with a specialist for contraindications to this diet.
In addition to the traditional semolina porridge, you can cook a large number of tasty and healthy dishes. Mannik or cottage cheese casserole with the addition of cereals will appeal to even the most fastidious sweet tooth. You can surprise guests with an old recipe for the so-called Guryev porridge, which is named after the general. This dish is baked layers of semolina, heavy cream, honey and nuts.
You will learn more about how to cook delicious mannik from the following video.